09 de Octubre 2015
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- Arqueología Guatemala
It is considered to be one of the most important centres, created in the Pre classic to Post classic period, with antique cultural evidence.
The real name for this site is Takalik Abaj. Located in the costal low lands of Guatemala, in the department of Retalhuleu. Even with the large distance of almost 200 kilometers, it has a strong relation with Kaminal Juyu, an important city near the plains of the capital city of Guatemala.
Takalik has 282 monuments of mayan and olmec style. They are emphasized with little bellies and a series of statues with animal characteristics. There is an astronomical observatory, and monuments of traditional ceramic that were shaped in the past.
Some altars are very stained, from the fire and smoke of rituals that were celebrated many years ago. There is one enormous statue that was found broken in pieces, and is now restored.
Surprisingly with their size and weight, each statue was originally formed from a single piece of rock, altered into a magnificent form. The statues include many interesting mixtures of "animal characteristics", usually including the crocodile and the snake.
The only site in its history
This site is considered one of great importancy, not only for its history of 2000 years, but for its profound mark in the transition of the olmec and mayan culture.
Many archaeological sites have evidence of cultural and social influence, but the difference seen in Takalik is the registered consistency in evolution with the forms of the structures, the same consistency needed to support a cultural transition in one place.
Regional Museum of Ethnology and Archaeology
In the centre of Retalhuleu, minutes from Takalik, one will find the Regional Museum of Ethnology and Archaeology, with exhibits of ceramic pieces from this site. The urban centre of Retalhuleu is located in front of the central park.
To Visit Takalik Abaj
In the south of Guatemala, drive until Retalhuleu and look for kilometer 190. The archaeological park is located in the municipality of El Asintal. There is also a zoo with local and exotic animals.
This site continues to be a place of study and restoration. Located in the parking lot, security and guides direct the route, they are fully educated in the history and culture, deserving praise for their knowledge, making many visits enjoyable and educative.
Access is for all types of vehicles, which are then watched at all times. There are many hotel and sleeping options near by. If you are looking for something a little more urban and in a higher price range, there are many hotels and guest houses in the center of Retalhuleu, only minutes from the park.
With this site only being a few meters above sea level, the climate can range from warm to very hot.
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